Customize Your Computer
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Quick launch group
Welcome to the computer-adviser internet computer training hints
and tips.
The quick launch
group is the small group of icons just to the right of the start
menu, if you have nothing there this means it’s not enabled.
The quick launch
group can be a big help especially if you have a lot of
applications installed or you want to be able to launch
applications quicker.
To begin with right
click on the bottom of the screen, the blue bar you
should see a small menu, select properties you can also
access this from control panels & "Taskbar & Start Menu icon
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You have a number of
options here, most of them are pretty much self explanatory such
as the clock.
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The one we are
interested in though is the quick launch group, so if you make
sure " show quick launch group is checked " also make sure "
Lock the task bar " is not checked,
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this will enable you
to stretch the quick launch bar depending how many applications
or files you wish to have on it.
click ok and you
should now see the quick launch group
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the icons you have will be different from mine, but you can
easily add more to it.
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To do this find the
file, directory or application you wish to add to it, and right
click and hold the button down, drag the file onto the menu,
it will now as you if
you wish to Copy here, Move here or create shortcut here, you
select create shortcut here, and hey presto you now have the
application added, well done.
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Please note though
when creating shortcuts you must make sure you right click and
not left click , left clicking will move the application icon.
Favourites homepage
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A really great little
thing you can do to help with your browsing is to create your
own internet favourites home page, this is easy to do and makes
browsing from your favourites a synch.
The first thing to do
is launch internet explorer, go to the file menu select " import
& export " , this will bring you to the import/export wizard ,
select " next " ,
now choose " export
favourites " , as a default it will select them all for you, now
select " next " again, it will then specify a location for the
export , this will be some thing like
" C:Documents and
Settings/user/My Documents/bookmark.htm " make a note of this
location. select " next " yet again and then finish.
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Now to set this as
your home page from Internet Explorer go to the " Tools Menu ",
select internet options and where it says " home page " type in
the location. click apply, now go to your home page or just
restart Internet Explorer and you should see
All of your favourites as a home page.
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Customizing the look
and feel
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Windows is very flexible when it comes to customizing the look
and feel of the graphics interface, there are a lot of choices,
but before we
proceed, one point to bare in mind, the more options you have
enabled on your pc the slower it will run, I just run mine with
the bare minimum enabled so it runs as fast as possible and
still looks like Windows xp.
If you are looking for speed I would recommend you have a look
at our articles on speeding up your computer, which includes the
interface.
you can go directly
to here from
" computer speed up " , if your looking to make the desktop
look flashy the first thing is to go to the control panel, you
can find this from the start menu.
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Now select display ,
" Display " from here the first tab is labelled " Themes" from
here Windows has a few built in Themes,
but you can find many
more through one of the major search engines if you so wish " a
computer theme generally changes the complete look of your
system, this includes the wall paper, icons and sometimes even
the screen saver" .
The next tab "
Desktop " from here you can give your computer a nice background
picture or wallpaper, windows already has a few built in but you
can add your own, it accepts the following graphic formats ,
Jpeg "jpg" , Bitmap "bmp" , or Gif .
The next tab screen savers , again you can select one of the
Default Windows savers or you can download a third party type,
there are millions
around, once installed they will appear in the list appearance
from here we can change the colours of the buttons and windows,
I'm pretty happy with default blue, "boring I know" but you can
really tailor your screen colours to your own taste.
Ok we've covered the
graphics , now we move onto the effects , from control panels,
double click the " System " icon, select " Advanced " under
performance click " settings "
from here you can let windows judge what is best for you
computer, select them all and see how slick Windows Xp can be or
maybe go for pure performance.
If you want to have a go at customizing yourself, your not going
to mess anything up, if you get stuck , just select none and
start again.
User Accounts
Adding user accounts,
have other people using your computer, maybe you've lost some
files or they have, the answer is to setup individual user
accounts, this way everyone gets there own personal file area
and preferences such as Internet favourites.
To implement
Individual user accounts , go back to Control Panel, select user
accounts and create a new account, type a name, click next, now
decide if you want them to have computer administrator access or
limited ,
the difference being,
if you have a limited account it prevents you from doing certain
things like installing applications or seeing other peoples
files.
If you have a
computer administrator account then you can do anything, see all
files on the computer, install applications, so the it's really
up to individual when it comes to permissions. From personal
experience;
I've always given
children limited access, this way nothing gets deleted, and they
can only install what you know about, after installing the few
games they play, it all seems to work very well for everyone.
Creating shortcuts
Shortcuts are very handy
things, so if you have a file, folder or application that you
use frequently, it may be worth creating one.
To create a shortcut
it's very easy once you've done it once.
Find what you would
like to make a shortcut of, be it a file, folder or application.
Once you've done this right click on it,
you'll get the little
menu, now select copy. Once you've done this, go to the location
where you would like to have the shortcut placed, this can be
anywhere from the desktop to the quick launch group. Now select
" Paste Shortcut "
told you it was easy
..
Task manager and
Processes
What is running on my computer, how can I quit applications,
it's definitely worth knowing what is running on your computer,
if you find it running
slow or sometimes you'll have an application that says no longer
responding and it's very easy to check and quit such
applications.
We use a Windows
application called task manager. This can be accessed in two
ways either by using the keys " Ctrl, Alt, Del " all together or
by right clicking on the bottom blue bar and selecting task
manager.from here under the "Applications Tab" we can see all
open applications,
if you need to quite any of them, just highlight the one and
simply click "End Task"
Next we have processes, processes refer to anything running on
your computer, and not just the foreground applications such as
Word or Excel,
but the behind the
scene types such as windows components and anti-virus software.
Processes can be very useful for seeing how applications are
running on your computer, for instance if your computer is
running very slow,
from here you can
click the CPU sub heading and it will show you any applications
or processes that are using a lot of the processors power and it
can also show you how much memory is being used.
The Performance tab,
this is great for seeing how your computer is running,the CPU
usage history ,shows how hard the processor is working, the
higher the line is the more harder the processor is working,
next we have the page
file usage history, this shows us much much memory or hard disk
space the page file is using.
" the page file
refers to the amount of memory that is being used from a hard
disk for operating memory"
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Keyboard Shortcuts
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Keyboard shortcuts serve a major purpose, they save time,
you are not as
dependant on the mouse and it really looks like you know what
you are doing.
It may seem a little difficult to remember at first, when I
first started I printed them all out and pinned them to my wall
behind the computer,
after a week or so if
you use your computer a lot, it will seem like second nature.
Switching
Applications ALT & TAB Hold down the ALT KEY , now press the TAB
key, keep holding the ALT key, Press the TAB key again and hey
your switching between Applications,
if you want to cycle
the other way " useful if you have a lot of applications open"
just keep the Shift key pressed as well.
My Computer, to
quickly load " My Computer " use the Windows Key & E
Run , to bring up the
Run command Windows key & R
Utility manager
Windows Key & U "note if you have narrator enabled your pc will
talk to you"
Minimize all windows
, Windows Key & D
Minimize all windows apart from dialogue boxes , Windows Key & M
Restore Window ,
Windows key & Shift & M
Find , Windows Key &
F
Lock Computer ,
Windows Key & L
Speech recognition
setup , Windows & V
Start menu , CTRL &
Esc
Help , Windows Key &
F1 key
I've included the
most useful keys but for a full list please
click here " Windows Shortcut Keys "
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