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What is an Intranet ?

What is an intranet, difference between intranet and internet, definition of intranet

 

What is an intranet ?

 

What is an intranet ? A basic definition of Intranet an Intranet can be viewed as a small Internet which resides on company or private LANs or local area networks.

 

Intranets can be designed and built to suit the needs of all companies or home users, big or small, basic or complex, as in many large corporations which are used to encompass everything from Human Resources information, to Payroll, to service desks to projects.

 

Difference Between Intranet and Internet

  • The Internet is quite literally open to everyone with an internet connection, an Intranet usually resides on a LAN or local area network, and as such is totally separate from the Internet.
  • Intranets operate in a secure area and their content can only be seen by people within the this LAN or secure area
  • The purpose of an Intranet is to store any information which can be shared amongst.
  • Security on the internet is primarily on the web server itself, as opposed to security on Intranets which can be both web server security or integrated into domain security
  • Corporate networks generally force you to use proxy servers to connect to the Internet, but not to the Intranet
  • Generally an Intranet will be faster than the Intranet, due to local servers and less users.

 

Similarities Between Intranet and Internet

  • Both the Intranet and Internet operate on the same technologies, primarily HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) and TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol)
  • Both are there to collectively share information

 

If you’re looking into an Intranet, contact consultants who specialize in developing and implementing Intranets, who will be able to advise you towards taking the next step, where you can learn about the benefits for your business.


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Viewing computer configuration allows us to perform many tasks ranging from simply checking computer specs, fault finding or even pre checks to find out possible upgrade information such as RAM amount and types, processor types and socket or even which type of USB ports a computer has.

 

There are many different ways to view computer configuration and most of these are built into Windows itself, they can be slightly involved depending on the level of information needed, but if you have the time they can report

 

Below you’ll find detailed information on finding computer configuration

 

Four common ways of how to see computer configuration

  • My Computer Properties

  • Device Manager

  • Msconfig

  • Winmsd

  • Belarc

Startup Items

Not all applications can be viewed from the standard Startup Groups, by going to the Start > Run menu type > msconfig > Startup Tab

You’ll now be able to see a list of all Startup Items, this can be a very useful way to see which applications startup with your computer, plus we also get the path where the application is loading from, making it easy to completely remove.

 

System Configuration
Right Click on My Computer > Select Properties > General Tab

This will give you very basic system information in terms of the computers name, it’s processor type and speed and the amount of RAM

For a more detailed view of the hardware installed in your computer, select theHardware tab > Device Manager button

from here you can see base descriptions of all hardware resources running on your computer, select one of the crosses to the right of a hardware type and you’ll be given a drill down of specific hardware installed on your computer, if any component are not working properly this will be highlighted by a yellow exclamation mark, any disabled components will be highlighted with a red cross (find out more about disabling unused components to make your computer run faster)

 

System Information
Windows has yet more ways of viewing and finding computer configuration information and the most detailed of these is to type and run Winmsd from the Start > Run menu

Initially the view gives us a breaks down of the most common system information such as

OS Name usually Windows XP or Vista

Version of the operating system

System Name or computer name

System Manufacturer the hardware manufacturer of your computer, this really reflects the name of the motherboard.
System Model model name of you computer

System Type processor type

Processor the speed and processor model, this will be repeated for processors with more than one processor or core.

BIOS Version/date gives the actual BIOS revision and it’s creation date.

SMBIOS Version system management BIOS version information

Windows Directory this will be the default directory that your operating system has booted from

System Directory default location of the system32 directory.

Boot Service hard drive number and boot partition.

Locale your country/region that the computer is set for.

Hardware Abstraction Layer or HAL is the medium between  hardware and software.

Username reports the current logged in user with local or domain information.

Time Zone reports your local time zone (needs to be accurate for services such as Windows update, read more on this)

Total Physical Memory gross total RAM in the computer
Available Physical Memory amount of RAM currently available

Total Virtual Memory total allocated virtual memory

Available Virtual Memory current amount of virtual memory unused

Page File Space total amount space available for the paging file

Page File location of the paging file read more on how to tune this

 

Other sub categories of the System Information interface include

 

Hardware Resources
Provides a break down of how to see computer configuration resources being used such as memory, interrupts, software ports. Very useful way to monitor and view conflicts

 

Components

Provides in information on all hardware information resources initially the same as device manager but offering much more in depth information.

 

Software Environment

Give detailed information about system drivers, variables and even print jobs

 

Internet Explorer

Provides a quick view of all Internet Explorer settings

 

Office xxxx

Information in regard to each Microsoft Office application in terms of addins, security, in depth settings.

 

All of the ways above as I’m sure you’ll agree can give a wealth of information when viewing computer configuration , but unless you know what to look for and where it can be a time consuming process, but luckily there are some utilities around that can simplify the process further, if your looking for conflicts and port usage the Windows tools are generally considered best for viewing computer configuration of this type.

 

If on the other hand you would like a simplified view that will give you system information, installed updates, serial numbers, even which ports have, or don’t have RAM in them (which is very useful for memory upgrades without having to take of the cover to ascertain the memory configuration) then there is a wonderful little application called Belarc Adviser, checkout our other page here for more on this and where to download for free.

 

For more on viewing computer configuration
Read more on viewing computer configuration and other repair tools built into Windows

Can't Find What you're Looking for?
Checkout our Custom Site Search..

 

computer adviser home page

 

Computer adviser viewing computer configuration article

New Page 1

Viewing computer configuration allows us to perform many tasks ranging from simply checking computer specs, fault finding or even pre checks to find out possible upgrade information such as RAM amount and types, processor types and socket or even which type of USB ports a computer has.

 

There are many different ways to view computer configuration and most of these are built into Windows itself, they can be slightly involved depending on the level of information needed, but if you have the time they can report

 

Below you’ll find detailed information on finding computer configuration

 

Four common ways of how to see computer configuration

  • My Computer Properties

  • Device Manager

  • Msconfig

  • Winmsd

  • Belarc

Startup Items

Not all applications can be viewed from the standard Startup Groups, by going to the Start > Run menu type > msconfig > Startup Tab

You’ll now be able to see a list of all Startup Items, this can be a very useful way to see which applications startup with your computer, plus we also get the path where the application is loading from, making it easy to completely remove.

 

System Configuration
Right Click on My Computer > Select Properties > General Tab

This will give you very basic system information in terms of the computers name, it’s processor type and speed and the amount of RAM

For a more detailed view of the hardware installed in your computer, select theHardware tab > Device Manager button

from here you can see base descriptions of all hardware resources running on your computer, select one of the crosses to the right of a hardware type and you’ll be given a drill down of specific hardware installed on your computer, if any component are not working properly this will be highlighted by a yellow exclamation mark, any disabled components will be highlighted with a red cross (find out more about disabling unused components to make your computer run faster)

 

System Information
Windows has yet more ways of viewing and finding computer configuration information and the most detailed of these is to type and run Winmsd from the Start > Run menu

Initially the view gives us a breaks down of the most common system information such as

OS Name usually Windows XP or Vista

Version of the operating system

System Name or computer name

System Manufacturer the hardware manufacturer of your computer, this really reflects the name of the motherboard.
System Model model name of you computer

System Type processor type

Processor the speed and processor model, this will be repeated for processors with more than one processor or core.

BIOS Version/date gives the actual BIOS revision and it’s creation date.

SMBIOS Version system management BIOS version information

Windows Directory this will be the default directory that your operating system has booted from

System Directory default location of the system32 directory.

Boot Service hard drive number and boot partition.

Locale your country/region that the computer is set for.

Hardware Abstraction Layer or HAL is the medium between  hardware and software.

Username reports the current logged in user with local or domain information.

Time Zone reports your local time zone (needs to be accurate for services such as Windows update, read more on this)

Total Physical Memory gross total RAM in the computer
Available Physical Memory amount of RAM currently available

Total Virtual Memory total allocated virtual memory

Available Virtual Memory current amount of virtual memory unused

Page File Space total amount space available for the paging file

Page File location of the paging file read more on how to tune this

 

Other sub categories of the System Information interface include

 

Hardware Resources
Provides a break down of how to see computer configuration resources being used such as memory, interrupts, software ports. Very useful way to monitor and view conflicts

 

Components

Provides in information on all hardware information resources initially the same as device manager but offering much more in depth information.

 

Software Environment

Give detailed information about system drivers, variables and even print jobs

 

Internet Explorer

Provides a quick view of all Internet Explorer settings

 

Office xxxx

Information in regard to each Microsoft Office application in terms of addins, security, in depth settings.

 

All of the ways above as I’m sure you’ll agree can give a wealth of information when viewing computer configuration , but unless you know what to look for and where it can be a time consuming process, but luckily there are some utilities around that can simplify the process further, if your looking for conflicts and port usage the Windows tools are generally considered best for viewing computer configuration of this type.

 

If on the other hand you would like a simplified view that will give you system information, installed updates, serial numbers, even which ports have, or don’t have RAM in them (which is very useful for memory upgrades without having to take of the cover to ascertain the memory configuration) then there is a wonderful little application called Belarc Adviser, checkout our other page here for more on this and where to download for free.

 

For more on viewing computer configuration
Read more on viewing computer configuration and other repair tools built into Windows

Can't Find What you're Looking for?
Checkout our Custom Site Search..

 

computer adviser home page

 

Computer adviser viewing computer configuration article


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